ITIL Updated ITIL-4-Foundation Exam Questions and Answers by lloyd

The service request management practice supports the agreed quality of a service by handling all pre-defined, user-initiated service requests in an effective and user-friendly manner1. A service request is a request from a user or a user’s authorized representative that initiates a service action that has been agreed as a normal part of service delivery2. A user wanting to know how to create a report is an example of a service request that can be handled by the service request management practice3. The other statements are not true because:

Incident management: The incident management practice restores normal service operation as quickly as possible after an interruption or reduction in quality of an IT service1. A user wanting to know how to create a report is not an incident, as it does not affect the availability or performance of a service2.

Service level management: The service level management practice sets clear business-based targets for service performance, so that the delivery of a service can be properly assessed, monitored, and managed against these targets1. This practice does not directly handle user requests, but it may define the service level agreements (SLAs) and service level objectives (SLOs) that apply to them2.

Change enablement: The change enablement practice maximizes the number of successful service and product changes by ensuring that risks have been properly assessed, authorized, and managed within a schedule1. A change is the addition, modification, or removal of anything that could have a direct or indirect effect on IT services2. A user wanting to know how to create a report is not a change, as it does not alter the configuration or functionality of a service component2. References: ITIL Foundation - ITIL 4 Edition, page 16; ITIL® 4 – A Pocket Guide, page 37; ITIL® 4 Practice Guide: Service Request Management, page 7.

The first important step is identifying and managing all the stakeholder groups that an organization deals with. The first and most obvious stakeholder group is the customers, as in service management the organization’s main goal is to facilitate customer outcomes. Other examples of stakeholder collaboration include:

Developers working with other internal teams

Suppliers collaborating with the organization

Relationship managers collaborating with service consumers

Customers collaborating with each other

Internal and external suppliers collaborating with each other

The contribution to improvement of each stakeholder group at each level should be understood, as should the most effective methods to engage with them. Depending on the service and the relationship between the service provider and the service consumer, the expectations about the level and type of collaboration can vary significantly. It is important to involve stakeholders, and address their needs at all levels. Determining the type, method, and frequency of such messaging is one of the central activities related to communication.

https://www.bmc.com/blogs/itil-guiding-principles/

A guiding principle is a recommendation that provides universal and enduring guidance to an organization, which applies in all circumstances, regardless of changes in its goals, strategies, type of work, or management structure.

https://www.bmc.com/blogs/itil-guiding-principles/#:~:text=A%20guiding%20principle%20is%20a,of%20work%2C%20or%20management%20structure .