IIA Updated IIA-CIA-Part1 Exam Questions and Answers by cyrus

The qualifications of the assessors must be communicated to the board. This requirement ensures that the board is aware of the credibility and expertise of the external assessors, affirming that the quality assurance review is conducted by professionals with the necessary skills and experience. This is crucial for maintaining trust in the QAIP process and its outcomes.References: IIA Standard on Quality Assurance and Improvement Program

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A true statement regarding controls such as ethical values, tone at the top, and operational style is that breakdowns in these types of controls have historically led to fraudulent financial reporting. These are elements of what is often referred to as "soft controls" and play a critical role in shaping the corporate culture that governs employee behavior. When these controls are weak or improperly managed, they can contribute to an environment conducive to fraud.References: Studies and reports on corporate governance and internal controls, including research on fraud cases.

The statement that an employee who diverts the organization's purchases for personal use is demonstrating asset misappropriation is true regarding occupational fraud. Asset misappropriation involves the theft or misuse of an organization's assets and is one of the most common types of occupational fraud. Using organizational resources for personal benefit directly falls under this category.References: Association of Certified Fraud Examiners (ACFE) reports and guidance on types of occupational fraud.

The organizational independence of the internal audit activity is most likely to be impaired if the chief audit executive (CAE) reports administratively to the chief financial officer (CFO). Reporting to the CFO can create a conflict of interest and reduce the perceived and actual independence of the internal audit function, as the CFO has direct involvement in financial management and operations, which are common subjects of audits. This reporting structure could potentially limit the CAE’s ability to report issues impartially and independently.References: IIA's International Standards for the Professional Practice of Internal Auditing regarding organizational independence.