ECCouncil Updated 712-50 Exam Questions and Answers by lula

When a project is behind schedule and over budget, after verifying alignment with organizational goals, the next step is to verify the scope of the project. Scope creep or poorly defined scope is a common reason for delays and cost overruns.

Why Verify Scope?:

Ensures that the project's deliverables and objectives are clearly defined and aligned with expectations.

Identifies any scope creep or additions not accounted for in the original plan.

Impact of Scope Verification:

Helps determine if the delays and overruns are due to changes in scope or lack of clarity.

Provides a foundation for making adjustments to schedules, budgets, or resources.

Other Factors:

While budget, resources, and constraints are also critical, addressing the scope provides clarity on the root cause of project inefficiencies.

Project Management Frameworks: Emphasizes scope management as a key step in addressing project delays.

Best Practices in Project Oversight: Aligns scope verification with organizational goals and deliverables.

EC-Council CISO References:

Next Step After Implementing Remediation

After remediation activities, the CISO must validate the effectiveness of applied controls to ensure they address the identified gaps and function as intended.

This step involves testing and monitoring the newly implemented measures.

Why Not Other Options?

B. Validate resource requirements: Relevant during the planning phase, not post-implementation.

C. Report findings and status: Comes after validating the success of remediation.

D. Review security procedures: May be necessary but follows the validation of controls.

EC-Council References

Highlights control validation as a crucial step to confirm the remediation's success and its alignment with organizational objectives.

Scenario5

Split knowledge ensures that no single individual can independently generate or reconstruct an encryption key. This principle divides knowledge of the key among multiple individuals, requiring their collaboration for key generation or usage. While dual control involves multiple individuals acting together, split knowledge specifically ensures that individual actions alone cannot compromise key integrity. Separation of duties and least privilege focus on broader security principles rather than encryption-specific safeguards.

The proliferation of portable devices like smartphones and tablets has significantly increased risks to physical security. These devices enable the rapid movement of sensitive data outside controlled environments, making it easier for data to be lost or stolen. While trends like decentralized computing (B) and IoT (D) impact cybersecurity, the portability of data poses the most direct challenge to physical security measures.