iSQI Updated CTFL_Syll2018 Exam Questions and Answers by zak

The software not being able to meet the desired response time is an example of a failure. A failure is an event in which a component or system does not perform a required function within specified limits. A failure is observable by end users or testers as a deviation from expected results. defines a failure as follows:

Failure: Deviation of the component or system from its expected delivery, service or result.

B, C, and D are incorrect answers. The software not being able to meet the desired response time is not an example of a defect (B), an error ©, or not a defect (D). A defect is a flaw in a component or system that can cause it to fail to perform its required function. An error is a human action that produces an incorrect result. Not a defect is a term used to describe an incident report that is rejected or closed as invalid or out of scope. defines these terms as follows:

Defect: A flaw in a component or system that can cause the component or system to fail to perform its required function.

Error: A human action that produces an incorrect result.

Not a defect: An incident report status indicating that there is no defect in relation to this incident report.

Explanation of Correct Answer: A key characteristic of informal reviews is that they are low cost, as they do not require much documentation, preparation, or follow-up. Therefore, option D is correct. Option A is incorrect, as metrics analysis is not a part of informal reviews. Option B is incorrect, as kick-off meeting is a part of formal reviews. Option C is incorrect, as individual preparation is not required for informal reviews.

References: [Certified Tester Foundation Level Syllabus], Section 3.2.1

TC1 - £23 total charges including buggy hire; TC2 - £16 total charge but no buggy allowed. This answer can be derived from the decision table by matching the conditions of each test case with the corresponding rules and actions. For TC1, the conditions are: Loyalty Card holder = Y, 18 Holes = Y, Buggy/Cart Request = Y. These conditions match Rule 1, which has the actions: Green Fee = £18, Buggy Hire = £5, Total Charge = £23. For TC2, the conditions are: Loyalty Card holder = N, 18 Holes = N, Buggy/Cart Request = Y. These conditions match Rule 3, which has the actions: Green Fee = £16, Buggy Hire = Not Allowed, Total Charge = £16

According to the syllabus, equivalence partitioning is a technique that divides the input data into partitions that are expected to be processed in the same way by the system under test. The partitions should be disjoint, meaning that they do not overlap. The answer C is correct because 50 and 60 are in the same partition of valid inputs that will pass the test. The other answers are incorrect because they contain values from different partitions.

References: Certified Tester Foundation Level Syllabus, Section 4.2.1, page 40.