Axis Communications Updated ANVE Exam Questions and Answers by kornelia

H.264 is a video compression standard that adjusts the bit rate based on the motion in the scene. Increased motion results in a higher bit rate because more data is required to accurately represent the changes between frames. Additionally, a longer Group of Video (GOV) length, which means fewer I-frames and more P-frames in a sequence, reduces the overall bit rate since I-frames are larger and require more data. References can be found in the Axis Communications documentation and technical white papers on H.264 compression.

The inverse square law of light intensity states that the intensity of light is inversely proportional to the square of the distance from the light source. Given that the light intensity is 1024 lux at 1 meter, we can calculate the distance at which the intensity would be 256 lux.

Since 256 lux is one-fourth of 1024 lux, and the inverse square law states that intensity is proportional to 1/d21/d^21/d2, the distance must be doubled to reduce the intensity by a factor of four. Therefore, the distance at which the light intensity is 256 lux is 2 meters. [Reference: Axis Communications - Illumination Basics]

The P-iris (Precise Iris Control) technology in Axis cameras ensures optimal image quality by precisely controlling the iris position. In bright lighting conditions, P-iris prevents the iris from closing too much, which can cause blurring due to diffraction. Instead, it maintains an optimal iris opening to balance depth of field and image sharpness. For more information, consult Axis Communications' technical notes on P-iris technology.

Focusing a camera improves image clarity and detail but also increases the bandwidth. This happens because a sharper image contains more detailed information, requiring more data to transmit over the network. Hence, the bandwidth usage increases as the camera focuses more accurately.