The NCIDQ IDPX exam tests the designer’s knowledge of universal accessibility standards, specifically the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) guidelines, which are referenced for designing accessible retail spaces. The minimum aisle width ensures that individuals using wheelchairs can navigate through the space.
ADA Requirements:According to the 2010 ADA Standards for Accessible Design, Section 403.5.1, the minimum clear width for an accessible route (such as an aisle in a retail area) is 36 inches (914 mm). This width allows a wheelchair user to maneuver comfortably. In some cases, the width can be reduced to 32 inches for short distances (e.g., through doorways), but for continuous aisles in retail areas, 36 inches is the standard minimum.
Option A (32" [813 mm]):While 32 inches is the minimum clear width for short segments of an accessible route (e.g., at a doorway), it is not sufficient for a continuous aisle in a retail area, where 36 inches is required to ensure accessibility.
Option B (36" [914 mm]):This matches the ADA requirement for the minimum clear width of an accessible route in a retail area, making it the correct choice.
Option C (42" [1067 mm]):A 42-inch width exceeds the minimum requirement and may be recommended for greater accessibility, but it is not the minimum per ADA standards.
Option D (48" [1219 mm]):A 48-inch width is required for two wheelchairs to pass each other (per ADA Section 403.5.3), but it is not the minimum for a single accessible route in a retail aisle.
Verified Answer from Official Source:
The correct answer is verified from the 2010 ADA Standards for Accessible Design, as referenced in NCIDQ IDPX study materials.
“The clear width of walking surfaces in accessible routes shall be 36 inches (915 mm) minimum.” (2010 ADA Standards for Accessible Design, Section 403.5.1)
The 2010 ADA Standards specify that the minimum clear width for an accessible route, such as a retail aisle, is 36 inches to accommodate wheelchair users. Option B matches this requirement, making it the correct answer for the minimum aisle width in a retail area.
Objectives:
Understand accessibility requirements for retail spaces (NCIDQ IDPX Objective: Codes and Standards).
Apply ADA guidelines to ensure inclusive design (NCIDQ IDPX Objective: Building Regulations).
[References:, 2010 ADA Standards for Accessible Design, Section 403.5.1., NCIDQ IDPX Study Guide, Codes and Standards Section., National Council for Interior Design Qualification (NCIDQ), IDPX Exam Blueprint, Section on Codes and Standards., ]