Cisco Updated 200-301 Exam Questions and Answers by ayoub

TFTP is mostly used (Firmware upgrade) whereby the admin have the IOS image on one device and uses TFTP to load the image to all other devices quickly.

Ansible:– uses SSH for remote device communication– uses YAML for fundamental configuration elements

Chef:– uses TCP port 10002 for configuration push jobs– uses Ruby for fundamental configuration elements

Puppet:– fundamental configuration elements are stored in a manifest– uses TCP 8140 for communication

The focus of Ansible is to be streamlined and fast, and to require no node agent installation.Thus, Ansible performs all functions over SSH. Ansible is built on Python, in contrast to the Ruby foundation of Puppet and Chef.TCP port 10002 is the command port. It may be configured in the Chef Push Jobs configuration file .This port allows Chef Push Jobs clients to communicate with the Chef Push Jobs server.Puppet is an open-source configuration management solution, which is built with Ruby and offers custom Domain Specific Language (DSL) and Embedded Ruby (ERB) templates to create custom Puppet language files, offering a declarative-paradigm programming approach.A Puppet piece of code is called a manifest, and is a file with .pp extension.

NIC vendor OUI –> 00:0C:22NIC MAC address –> 00:0C:22:83:79:A3default gateway –> 192.168.1.193host IP address –> 192.168.1.200subnet mask –> 255.255.255.192

The “ip route” and “ip addr show eth1” are Linux commands.+ “ip route”: display the routing table+ “ip addr show eth1”: get depth information (only on eth1 interface) about your network interfaces like IP Address, MAC Address information